Tag bullshit

The Science Museum

The Social Light exhibit at the Science Museum. Possibly the only good bit.

 

I went to the Science Museum in London the other day, and was a little surprised to find that pretty much none of it is actually about science in any way whatsoever.

The majority of the exhibits and ‘interactives’ (it’s a noun now) are completely devoid of anything that is recognisably scientific: instead you get, look! This is what astronauts have to poo in. Isn’t zero gravity weird? A longer lever makes things easier to move than a shorter one, you’re shown. Why? Who cares! The only explanations you get anywhere are utterly trite, as in the exhibition about personality. Why are people different? The answer: it’s because of their DNA and brains, and because of things that have happened to them in the past. Which, as explanations go, doesn’t really add anything of value, apart from some vaguely sciency terms.

Nothing in the place ever bothers to ask how? or why? Instead, you get touch screens, various costly and fictional space flight simulators, and pointless personality tests like you might waste time doing on the Internet (well, it’s not Are You a Penis or Vagina?, but it’s not much better). Nowhere is it asked or explained, what is science? And most people will leave the place without having a clue.

Worst of all is the interactive about the MMR vaccine and autism. Videos of two people give opposing sides of the ‘debate’ are shown: a woman doctor (who’s name and position I have forgotten) gives the (correct) summary that the evidence shows no link between the two. This is followed by a video from a professor (of what?) from the University of Sunderland*, in which he claims that the evidence for a link is overwhelming. And that’s it.

There’s nothing to tell you the truth, which is that no credible evidence has ever been found linking the two. Instead, like the worst science coverage in the media, a factual matter, one that effects the health of young children, is reduced to a debate between ‘experts’, with the actual evidence playing no part. Both sides deserve a say and equal time in which to say it, no matter how groundless, or even dangerous, their claims may be. This, from a science museum.

The user is then invited to leave their comments on the issue, giving the (wrong) impression that individual opinion actually matters when it comes to evaluating this sort of claim. Which, as a science museum should be making clear at every opportunity, is the exact opposite of what science is: what you think you know and what is actually going on may be two very different things indeed, and the only way to find out is through the evidence.

And finally, in a more practical objection, the toilets were disgusting. Fail all round for the Science Museum.

*After reading Ben Goldacre’s Bad Science book, I think the professor could possibly have been Paul Shattock of the University of Sunderland who, at least a few years ago, seemed very keen to claim he’d found evidence of a connection between the MMR vaccine and autism, but also seemed very reluctant to actually publish his research. Who possibly isn’t the sort of scientist you want to see in the Science Museum.

Super-bees from Mars

Reading this newspaper article from the Amarillo Daily News of 11 April 1951, I get the distinct impression that the reporter might is perhaps being just a little sarcastic:

A new book speculates that pilots of flying saucers are super-bees from Mars, two inches long and quite beautiful.

[…]

One report was that flying saucers travel 18,000 miles an hour, with sudden stops and turns. Heard says no pilot shaped like a human being could withstand the force and pressure of such movement. But insects might—and so maybe the Martians are bees.

‘A creature with eyes like brilliant cut diamonds, with a head of sapphire, a thorax of emerald, and abdomen of ruby, wings like opal, legs like topaz—such a body would be worthy of this super-mind.’

[…]

The super-bees have been real gentlemen so far, taking care not to crash into man’s airplanes. In fact, ‘they have behaved with a deportment which shows not merely savoir-faire, but real considerateness.’

The full article is here. According to the Wikipedia article on the author of Is Another World Watching?, Gerald Heard, he started taking LSD in the 1950s. This is possibly not unrelated.

Project Lucifer

My new favourite conspiracy theory:

NASA (in association with secret organizations, such as the Illuminati or the Freemasons) wants to use this plutonium for a "higher purpose", dropping Cassini deep into Saturn at the end of its mission where atmospheric pressures will be so large that it will compress the probe, detonating like a nuclear bomb. What’s more, this will trigger a chain reaction, kick-starting nuclear fusion, turning Saturn into a fireball. This is what has become known as The Lucifer Project.

There’s lots more about this madness here.

Link

Exploding earth

A century ago, a theory that the earth’s interior was filled with a hot, explosive gas seems to have led to a fairly major public concern, if this 1909 New York Times article on earthquakes is anything to go by:

It seemed that what we most feared was scientifically indorsed, namely, that the earth was a shell filled with explosive gases that might blow us all to kingdom come at any time. This was not a scientific fact, however, but merely a theory of modern sensationalists.

Well, at least the scientists of the time discounted this, even with believing things about the structure of the earth that are just a little strange by today’s standards. But it’s great to have a big old laugh at the people who did believe such a thing; after all, in the modern world you’ll not find anybody silly enough to worry about something as unlikely as the earth spontaneously exploding. Right?

A million words in English

English is about to get its one millionth word! That’s right, by 29th April, 2009, with the 4,156 more words coined, the English language is going to have exactly one million words; no more, no less. Well, that’s what a company called the Global Language Monitor (or more precisely, the algorithm that they’re running) claims, despite their lexical authority being based on their running a website they call yourDictioanry.com.

Never mind that actually that trying to count words to such a high accuracy is just a little bit ridiculous: how exactly do you separate inflections, homonyms, compounds, variant spellings, and different senses of the word? The answer is, you can’t: words are like animal species, with fuzzy boundaries that cannot easily be drawn (and especially not automatically by a computer algorithm).

This is why estimates for the number of living species can vary between two to one hundred million without anybody being necessarily wrong – it depends on how you count, and whichever way you choose is always going to be at least partly arbitrary. And this is why this story has the same whiff of nonsensical PR bullshit as that given off when chocolate companies fund research which claims chocolate makes you thinner: there’s numbers involved, but everybody has forgotten to check whether they actually mean anything. It makes you wonder if there’s anything they’re trying to sell.

But these counter-arguments have already been made by better writers than myself. What’s more, they did so in early 2006, the last time these sort of stats did the rounds, and when the estimate for English to hit (exactly, remember!) one million words was for November of that year. Three years slippage in the estimate? For an exercise so precise, I wonder how they lost count.

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A blog about science and words.

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